Stanley Lombardo vs Peter Green Iliad Translation Comparison

Years: 1997 and 2015

Lombardo's translation of the Iliad presents a modern and highly-readable version that captures the epic's action-driven narrative, while Green's translation provides a more poetic and lyrical rendition that delves into the depth of the characters' emotions and motivations.

Passage comparison

Stanley Lombardo

Sing, Goddess, Achilles' rage,
Black and murderous, that cost the Greeks
Incalculable pain, pitched countless souls
Of heroes into Hades' dark,
And left their bodies to rot as feasts
For dogs and birds, as Zeus' will was done.

Peter Green

Wrath, goddess, sing of Achilles Pēleus's son's
calamitous wrath, which hit the Achaians with countless ills—
many the valiant souls it saw off down to Hādēs,
souls of heroes, their selves1 left as carrion for dogs
and all birds of prey, and the plan of Zeus was fulfilled
from the first moment those two men parted in fury,
Atreus's son, king of men, and the godlike Achilles.

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