Stanley Lombardo vs Emily Wilson Iliad Translation Comparison

Years: 1997 and 2023

Lombardo's translation of the Iliad is known for its raw and gritty rendering, capturing the intensity of the epic battles, while Wilson's translation is celebrated for its poetic beauty and lyrical language that brings the emotional depth and human drama to the forefront.

Passage comparison

Stanley Lombardo

Sing, Goddess, Achilles' rage,
Black and murderous, that cost the Greeks
Incalculable pain, pitched countless souls
Of heroes into Hades' dark,
And left their bodies to rot as feasts
For dogs and birds, as Zeus' will was done.

Emily Wilson

Goddess, sing of the cataclysmic wrath
of great Achilles, son of Peleus,
which caused the Greeks immeasurable pain
and sent so many noble souls of heroes
to Hades, and made men the spoils of dogs,
a banquet for the birds, and so the plan
of Zeus unfolded—starting with the conflict
between great Agamemnon, lord of men,
and glorious Achilles.

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